Definition: A preposition is a word placed before a noun or a pronoun to show in what relation the person or thing denoted by it stands in regard to something else.
Looking for an easy way to Learning of new elementary English grammar and composition for class 8 answers, Solutions. You have to learn basic English Grammar topics like Tenses Verbs, Nouns, etc… In this article, we will review the best English Grammer Topics and compare them against each other.
Preposition Exercises for Class 8 CBSE With Answers Pdf
A preposition shows the relation of place, time, manner, cause, reason, purpose, possession, measure, contrast, etc. It is used/placed before a noun or pronoun to show relation between noun, pronoun and other words used.
Preposition showing Plaçe:
- The book is placed on computer table.
- She lives at 102, Race Course.
- The first train in India was from Thane to Mumbai.
- I am going to Mumbai.
- There are hotels across the street.
- Grow plants along the road.
- This train passes through Ambala.
- My dog fell into a village well.
- She is waiting in the wall.
- Put it under the table.
Prepositions Showing time:
- He had come before you left.
- The match will be played after a week.
- It rained till 10:30 am.
- Reach here between 10.00 to 11.00 am.
- I have taught English for two decades.
Instruments/agenti ‘with’
- The president cut the ribbon with a blunt knife.
- Cause/reason/purpose: ‘for/since’
- You can not be registered for/since you do not have prescribed eligibility.
Measurefrate: ‘By’, ‘at
- Milk is old by litre.
- Apple in Shimla is sold at 10/- per kg.
- The Plane was at an altitude of 32000 feet.
Manner: ‘with
- Children understand with ‘love and affection’.
Possession: of
- The lawyer did not compromise with the interest of his client.
- The following table contains rules for some of the most frequently used prepositions in English:
Prepositions – Time
| English | Usage | Example |
| on | days of the week | On Monday |
| in | months/seasons time of day year after a certain period of time (when ?) |
in August/in winter in the morning in 2006 in an hour |
| at | for night for the weekend a certain point of time (when?) |
at night at the weekend at half-past nine |
| since | from a certain point of time (past till now) | since 1980 |
| for | over a certain period of time (past till now) | for 2 years |
| ago | a certain time in the past | 2 years ago |
| before | earlier than a certain point of time | before 2004 |
| to | telling the time | ten of six (5:50) |
| past | telling the time | ten past six (6:10) |
| to/till/until | marking the beginning and end of a period of time | from Monday to/till Friday |
| till/until | in the sense of how long something is going to last | He is on holiday until Friday. |
| by | in the sense of at the latest up to a certain time | I will be back by 6 o’clock. By 11 o’clock, I had read five pages. |
Prepositions – Place (Position and Direction)
| English | Usage | Example |
| in | room, building, street, town, country book, paper etc. car, taxi picture, world |
in the kitchen, in London in the book in the car, in a taxi in the picture, in the world |
| at | meaning next to, by an object for table for events place where you are to do something typical (watch a film, study, work) |
at the door, at the station at the table at a concert, at the party at the cinema, at school, at work |
| on | Attached for a place with a river being on a surface for a certain side (left, right) for a floor in a house for public transport for television, radio |
the picture on the wall London lies on the Thames. on the table on the left on the first floor on the bus, on a plane on TV, on the radio |
| by, next to, beside |
left or right of somebody or something | Jane is standing by/next to/beside the car. |
| under | on the ground, lower than (or covered by) something else | the bag is under the table |
| below | lower than something else but above ground | the fish are below the surface |
| over | covered by something else meaning more than getting to the other side (also across) overcoming an obstacles |
put a jacket over you shirt, over 16 years of ago. walk over the bridge climb over the wall |
| above | higher than something else, but not directly over it | a path above the lake |
| across | getting to the other side (also over) getting to the other side |
walk across the bridge swim across the lake |
| through | something with limits on top, bottom and the sides | drive through the tunnel |
| to | movement to person or building movement to a place or country for bed |
go to the cinema go to London/Ireland go to bed |
| into | enter a room/a building | go into the kitchen/the house |
| towards | movement in the direction of something (but not directly to it) | go 5 steps towards the house |
| onto | movement to the top of something | jump onto the table |
| from | in the sense of where from | a flower from a garden |
Other important Prepositions
| English | Usage | Example |
| from | who gave it | a present from Jane |
| of | who/what does it belong to what does it show |
a page of the book the picture of a palace |
| by | who made it | a book by Mark Twain |
| on | walking or riding on horseback entering a public transport vehicle |
on foot, on horseback get on the bus |
| in | entering a car/ Taxi | get in the car |
| off | leaving a public transport vehicle | get off the train |
| out of | leaving a car/ Taxi | get out of the taxi |
| by | rise or fall of something travelling (other than walking or horse riding) |
prices have risen by 10 percent by car, by bus |
| at | for age | she learned Russian at 45 |
| about | for Topics, meaning what about | we were talking about you. |
The following words are the most commonly used prepositions:
| about | below | excepting | off | toward |
| above | beneath | for | on | under |
| across | beside(s) | from | onto | underneath |
| after | between | in | out | until |
| against | beyond | in front of | outside | up |
| along | but | inside | over | upon |
| among | by | in spite of | past | up to |
| around | concerning | instead of | regarding | with |
| at | despite | into | since | within |
| because of | down | like | through | without |
| before | during | near | throughout | with regard to |
| behind | except | of | to | with respect to |
Preposition Practice Exercises for Class 8 CBSE
A. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions.
1. Unless I hear anything _____________ the contrary, I shall assume that the meeting will be held on Sunday afternoon.
2. I am not as free as you think; _____________ the contrary, I have lots of homework to do.
3. Maya was accompanied _____________ her mother to the concert.
4. His fever became worse in the night, accompanied _____________ delirium.
5. She finds it difficult to adapt herself _____________ new environments.
6. This book will be adapted _____________ use by beginners of the language.
7. He carried out his father’s instructions _____________ question.
8. The man _____________ question is a prominent figure in the business circle.
9. If everything goes according _____________ schedule, we shall finish the work by the end of the month.
10. The construction work fell _____________ schedule-because of a shortage of workers.
11. Disappointed _____________ their eldest son, the couple placed their hopes on their second son.
12. Disappointed _____________ the examination result, he made a resolution to devote more time to his studies.
13. A soldier should be brave and honourable; _____________ all, he should put his country before himself.
14. Sanjeev should set a good example to his brothers; _____________ all, he is the eldest in the family.
15. I am tired _____________ doing nothing all day; I shall go for a walk after dinner.
16. Tired _____________ the vigourous training, the players were glad to be given a short break.
17. You will have lots of opportunities _____________ meeting interesting people if you take up this job.
18. The scholarship will be your opportunity _____________ further study in a foreign university.
19. The old man got himself a dog _____________ company.
20. Sumit’s mother advised him not to keep company _____________ bad boys.
B. Complete the following conversations with suitable prepositions.
1. A. Did you say you were looking _____________ a baby-sitter?
B. Yes, I’m just looking _____________ these advertisements. It’s so difficult to get anyone to look _____________ young children.
A. I expect it’s expensive too, isn’t it?
B. I don’t know. I’ll have to look the money side of it.
2. A. What’s the job you’ve applied for?
B. It’s with a travel company. But the advert says that you need some exp jrience _____________ working in the tourism industry. I haven’t got that. And I don’t think my knowledge _____________ foreign languages will be good enough. I’m having no success at all _____________ my attempts to get a job.
A. What about your interest _____________ computers? And your skill _____________ typing? That’s the sort of thing employers are looking for.
B. What skill? I can only type with two fingers.
3. Puneet: I’m supposed to finish my project this week, aren’t I?
Teacher: Yes, you should give it to me _____________ the end of the week. I’d like to have it _____________ Friday, ideally.
Puneet: I’m afraid that’s going to be difficult. I’m going on a three-day study trip tomorrow. I’ll be away _____________ Thursday. I think the project is going to take me _____________ the middle of next week. I can’t finish _____________ the end of this week.
Teacher: Well, let me have it Wednesday of next week.
4. Two business people are arranging a meeting.
A : I’m free _____________ the 15th of March. Can we meet then?
B : That’s Friday, isn’t it? No, I’m afraid I can’t see you _____________ Friday. I’ll be in Delhi.
A : I’d like to have a meeting this month. I shall be very busy _____________ April.
B : I have an extra couple of days’ holiday because _____________ Easter, so perhaps the week after. Shall we meet the 27th? That’s Wednesday.
A : Well, I’ve got an appointment _____________ the morning but nothing _____________ the afternoon. How about _____________ Wednesday afternoon _____________ about half past two?
B : Yes, that’ll be fine.
C. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions.
1. Were you quarrelling _____________ Monu just now ? I heard you shouting _____________ him. (with, to, at)
2. Hurry _____________ ! It’s already a quarter _____________ six. We’re supposed to be there _____________ six. ( by, to, up, to )
3. She fell _____________ her bicycle as she was cycling _____________ the hill _____________ her house _____________ the top. ( up, from, to, at, down)
4. The thief jumped _____________ the window and ran _____________ the garden path _____________ the gate. ( on, to, through, down )
5. There was a lovely dress _____________ sale _____________ the shop _____________ the supermarket. She was tempted to buy it, but she didn’t have enough money _____________ her _____________ that moment. ( at, near, on, with, at, in, for)
6. We saw a cat _____________ top _____________ the cupboard. It was afraid to come _____________, so I stood a chair, caught hold _____________ it and brought it _____________ (on, down, down, of, of, on, in)
8. He dived _____________ the pond and swam _____________ the little girl. Catching hold _____________ the girl he started to swim _____________ the bank. (to, towards, into, back, of)
9. He spoke _____________ me _____________ just a few minutes. He said that he was _____________ a hurry since he had an appointment _____________ an old friend _____________ half an hour’s time. (in, with, to, in, for, by)
10. I was listening _____________ the news _____________ the radio when the lights went _____________ suddenly. I jumped out _____________ my chair when I felt something brush _____________ me. I was so startled that I screamed _____________ fright. ( of, on, out, with, against, to, for)
11. If you come _____________ Bhuvan _____________ your way _____________ town, will you please tell him that I shall be waiting _____________ him _____________ Monday to discuss something _____________ him? Tell him that it is _____________ great importance. ( across, on, with, for, of, on, to, back)
12. Our car broke _____________ while we were passing _____________ the village. The three _____________ us managed to push the car _____________ the nearest garage _____________ repairs. We continued the journey _____________ foot and reached our place _____________ midnight. ( at, through, on, for, down, of, to, by)
D. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions.
1. He started work _____________ six _____________ the morning and continued right up _____________ five _____________ the evening.
2. Those who were _____________ the motion gathered _____________ the room to talk _____________ the topic. They talked _____________ great length but arrived _____________ no conclusion.
3. There’s a ‘NO ENTRANCE’ sign pinned _____________ the door. If you go in _____________ permission, you’ll get _____________ trouble.
4. He has just written a book _____________ the growing _____________ plants _____________ the tropics. He draws most _____________ his information _____________ reliable sources.
5. That man who was walking unsteadily _____________ the road was _____________ the influence _____________ alcohol. The children who were playing _____________ the roadside _____________ ran _____________ their mothers _____________ the sight _____________ him.
6. The boys were not _____________ favour _____________ going to India Gate but as we insisted _____________ going, they had _____________ give in _____________ our suggestion.
7. He was born _____________ a good family _____________ that town but now he has degenerated _____________ little more than an animal. He is addicted _____________ gambling and drinking.
8. His illness is a mere pretext _____________ his continued absence. He loathes going _____________ school and seizes _____________ any chance to play truant. His bad results are not to be wondered _____________.
9. Children _____________ sixteen years _____________ age are barred _____________ seeing this film.
10. Water is leaking _____________ a hole _____________ the roof. I have put a container directly _____________ the hole for the time being. You’ll have _____________ see _____________ it later.
11. The stranger asked the housing agent _____________ the price _____________ the house _____________ the corner the road.
12. That man is an authority _____________ ancient customs. If you have any query _____________ them, you can always _____________ go _____________ him clarification.
13. He has little confidence _____________ himself. He despairs _____________ success even as he tries his hand _____________ a project.
14. The area _____________ our house is infested _____________ mosquitoes. We must get rid _____________ all their breeding places before the situation gets worse.
15. His friends felt sorry _____________ him _____________ his bereavement. It must have been a great shock _____________ him for he seemed oblivious anyone or _____________ anything _____________ weeks.
16.1 don’t agree _____________ you _____________ that matter. _____________ my opinion, there are more advantages to be gained _____________ compulsory education.
17. He is to sail _____________ a ship bound _____________ New Zealand _____________ the second _____________ this month. He has made arrangements _____________ everything and has nothing to worry _____________ now.
18. The scouts went _____________ house _____________ house to collect money _____________ a project that they intend to work _____________ later _____________ the year. They were happy _____________ get the co-operation _____________ the local residents.
19. The little boy ran _____________ the road _____________ troubling to look out _____________ on-coming traffic. His mother watched him _____________ the house and felt _____________ ease only when he was safely _____________ the other side.
20. We traveled _____________ Mumbai _____________ Agra _____________ train and arrived _____________ our destination _____________ the evening. We stayed the night there _____________ a friend’s house.